Creating FNF in Scratch: A Step-by-Step Guide

Making games can be a fun and creative outlet, and creating a fan-made version of a popular game can add an extra layer of excitement. In this article, we will be discussing how to make Friday Night Funkin’ (FNF), a popular rhythm game, in Scratch, a free coding program developed by the Lifelong Kindergarten Group at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).

Before diving into the process, it’s important to note that creating a full version of FNF may take time and require intermediate knowledge of coding concepts such as loops, variables, and conditionals. However, with patience and determination, it is possible to create a playable version of the game that you can share with friends and family. So, let’s get started on how to make FNF in Scratch!

Section 1: Getting Started with Scratch

Exploring the Scratch Interface

Scratch is a programming language that requires no prior coding experience. Before we dive into making FNF in Scratch, let’s take a quick tour of the Scratch interface. Scratch’s programming blocks are located on the left side of the screen, and they can be dragged and dropped to create scripts. The middle area is where we drag and drop the programming blocks to create our code, and the right side is where we can see the output of our program.

Creating a New Scratch Project

When you first open Scratch, you’ll see a blank project. To create a new project, click on File > New or press Ctrl + N. You can give your project a name by clicking on the default name at the upper left corner and typing in your desired project name.

Importing FNF Assets

Before we start coding, we need to import the FNF assets. You can download the FNF assets from the internet in PNG format and then upload them to Scratch by clicking on the “Choose a sprite from file” button located in the lower right corner of the interface.

Making Your First Sprite

To make your first sprite, click on the “New sprite” button located on the bottom left corner of the interface. You can customize your sprite by drawing it using the Scratch editor, or you can import an existing image. To add animation to your sprite, you can create multiple costumes by clicking on the “Costumes” tab.

Adding Backdrops

Backdrops are the background images in your project. To add a backdrop, you can click on the “Choose a backdrop from file” button located in the lower right corner of the interface. You can also create a new backdrop by clicking on the “New backdrop” button.

Creating Sound Effects and Music

We can add sound effects and music to our project using the “Sounds” tab located in the middle area of our interface. You can import your sound effects by clicking on the “Import” button and selecting the .wav or .mp3 file from your computer.

Creating Scenes

A scene is a combination of matching backdrops, sprites and sounds. We can create different scenes by switching the backdrops and sprites. To create a new scene, click on the “Scenes” tab located on the upper left corner of the interface.

Adding Movement and Interaction

Scratch provides many movement and interaction blocks that can be used to create a dynamic and interactive game. For example, we can use the “when key pressed” block to detect when a key is pressed and then move our sprite accordingly. The “wait” block can also be used to introduce a pause or delay in the action.

Controlling the Sequence of Events

The order of events can be controlled using the “control” blocks provided in Scratch. For example, we can use the “if” and “else” blocks to create branching paths in our code, depending on certain conditions.

Debugging and Troubleshooting

Finally, debugging is an essential part of programming. If you encounter an error while running your program, the Scratch interface will highlight the block with the error in red. You can hover your mouse over the block to read a brief error message. Try and debug your code by checking the order of your blocks or by looking for any incorrect logic statements.

By following these steps, you should now be ready to start creating FNF on Scratch!

Creating a Sprite for the Main Character

One of the most exciting aspects of creating your FNF game in Scratch is creating the main character’s sprite. You can use the Scratch editor’s built-in drawing tools to create your sprite from scratch or import one from the internet. Here are some tips for creating your main character sprite:

Choosing an Art Style

Before you start creating your character, decide what kind of art style you want to go for. The FNF game has a unique art style that blends pixel art with more traditional 2D animation. Spend some time researching the art style, and also look at other games with similar art styles to see how artists approach it.

Making the Sprite Stand Out

Your main character is the star of the show, so make sure it stands out from the background and other sprites. Choose bright and bold colors for your character, have a unique design, or create a distinctive shape.

Animation Techniques

Animation is an essential part of character design. Plan out some dance moves for your character to perform during the game. In Scratch, you can create sprite animations using the costume editor. Another technique you can use is tweening, where you create start and end positions for a sprite and have the software fill in the motions between those positions.

Importing an Existing Sprite

You can find a wide array of FNF sprites online that you can use in your Scratch game. When you import a sprite, make sure that the artist doesn’t have any reservations about others using their sprite in their games. Also, ensure that you give credit to the artist for their work.

Drawing Your Sprite from Scratch

Drawing your sprite from scratch is one of the most rewarding aspects of game development. With Scratch’s editor tools, you can create characters using shape and curve tools, the fill bucket tool, and the eraser. Experiment with colors, shading, and linework to create a standout character that you love.

Creating a Character Script

Your character should have a unique personality and quirks. Creating a character script can help you define your character’s personality and behavior while in-game. Think about the character’s backstory, motivations, and how they interact with other characters.

Adding Sound and Music

In FNF, sound and music are a crucial part of the gameplay. You can use the Scratch Sound Editor to create custom sound effects for your character. You can also import music, songs, and sound clips from FNF or other games and genres.

Making Your Character Interactive

Try to make your character’s sprite interactive by allowing the player to click or drag it around the screen. Scratch has event blocks you can use to make your character do things when triggered by specific events, like a button press or mouse click.

Creating a Set of Character Costumes

Add variation to your game by creating a set of different costumes for your character. For example, in FNF, the main character Boyfriend has a range of costumes that change with each level. Use the Costume Editor in Scratch to create your character’s costume set.

Iterating and Refining Your Sprite

After you’ve created your first sprite, you might find that it needs some tweaking or refining. Go back and make changes, experiment with different colors, or even try to create an entirely new sprite from scratch. Iterating on your design is an essential part of the creative process, and it can help you make your game even better.

With these tips in mind, you can create a standout main character sprite for your FNF game in Scratch. Have fun exploring all of the editor tools and create something that you’ll be proud of.

Getting Started with Scratch

Scratch is a programming language that enables you to create animations, games, and interactive stories. Here are some steps to get started with Scratch and create your own FNF game.

Step 1: Setting up the Environment

Scratch is an online programming platform, which means that you do not have to worry about downloading and installing software. To get started, head to the official Scratch website and create an account. Once you have set up your account, open Scratch and select “Create” to start a new project.

Step 2: Adding Characters and Backgrounds

To add characters and backgrounds to your FNF game, you need to use the “Sprite” and “Background” blocks. Scratch comes with a library of characters and backgrounds, but you can also import your own images. Once you have chosen your characters and backgrounds, you can use the “Costume” and “Backdrop” blocks to add different poses and settings.

Step 3: Adding Music and Sound Effects

Music and sound effects are an important part of the FNF game. To add music and sound effects to your Scratch project, you can use the “Sound” block. Scratch comes with a library of sounds and music, but you can also import your own files. You can use the “Play Sound” or “Play Music” blocks to add sound effects and music to your game.

Step 4: Creating the Game Logic

The game logic is the set of rules and interactions that make your FNF game work. To create the game logic, you need to use programming blocks such as “If-Then” and “Repeat”. These blocks allow you to control the behavior of your characters and backgrounds. You can also use the “Ask”, “Answer”, and “Variable” blocks to add interactive elements to your game.

Step 5: Sharing Your Game with Others

Once you have finished creating your FNF game in Scratch, you can share it with others by publishing it online. Scratch allows you to publish your game on the Scratch website, where others can play it and give you feedback. You can also share your game on social media or embed it on your own website.

In conclusion, creating an FNF game in Scratch can be a challenging but rewarding experience. By following these steps and tips, you can create a game that is both fun and engaging. So what are you waiting for? Start creating your own FNF game in Scratch today!

That’s it! You’ve made your own FNF game in Scratch!

Thanks for reading this tutorial! I hope you found it fun and informative. With Scratch, the possibilities are endless, and there’s always more to learn. So don’t be ashamed to experiment and be creative! If you enjoyed this tutorial, be sure to visit again to learn more Scratch tricks and tips. You can also share your creations in the comments section below. Happy coding and have fun!